Screening for diabetic nephropathy
Annual screening for micro-albuminuria and eGFR
Micro-albuminuria
Send first-pass early morning urine for albumin:creatinine ratio (ACR)
eGFR
Measure serum creatinine and calculate estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)
Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
eGFR<60 mL/min/1.73m2, and/or
ACR>3 mg/mmol
Drug therapy
ACE-I (or ARB)